ARTICLES
Sophie's World - Jostein Gardar
(The answer to the question based on the resume chapters of the book)
1. Eden
• Something on the basis of absence is something that is created from something that does not exist. Examples of cases are sophie thinking about space.
• Learning about why I was there? I became more understanding about the meaning and purpose of my life. And also how can I think about the future prospects in life.
2. Magician hat
• Because humans are never satisfied and the creatures who always wanted to know. So dibuuhkan myths to explain something fragile balance between the forces of good and evil kekuatang.
• The myth that there is something that is not always known the truth but still trusted by the people, while not a myth is true something dsn sometimes not trusted by most people.
• The myth of Thor and his hammer, some people believe that Thor drove a carriage drawn by two goats across the sky.
• A princess named Queen of Nyi Roro Kidul who inhabit the south shore of Java Sea, a penchant for wearing kebaya ijau color, so people were afraid to wear green on the south coast.
• Human beings can not be separated from a myth, because people go round after all part of the myth.
3. The philosopher Nature
• The philosophy of Greece, namely:
- Thales, who came from Miletus, a Greek colony in small asia. Thales dubbed so because:
a. He had a high count of a pyramid by measuring its shadow at the right time.
b. He had correctly predicted the occurrence of solar eclipse in 585 BC
c. And the last Thales thought that the source of all things is water
- Anaximander, who also lived in Mietus during approximately the same as the lifetime of Thales. He assumes that our world is just one of many stu world that emerged and disappeared in something called the infinite.
- Philosopher Anaximenes, the third is. He assumed that the source of all things must be "air" and "steam". He menemukakan that the water comes from compressed air.
• The source of all things derived from nature (water, air, and soil). The same project carried out by the three philosopher-style mini is senua believe in the existence of the basic substance as the source of all things. Iu because they assume that nothing can come from nothing.
• An expert from the Greeks, fiosof Thales. He was a philosopher who is very intelligent. Just imagine, Thales can accurately measure the height of a pyramid only to see the reflection of the sun at a certain time (which he measured the shadow of his standing sama. Thales theorized that everything comes from water and will return kesumbernya.
• What can I learn from this chapter is how we as humans can use nature around us with the best, and also how we give opinions and positive thinking from a variety of problems or advice.
4. Democritus
• What is meant by the most ingenious toy is a Lego world, because according to Sophie, lego different forms but can be arranged if appropriate. And if separated and arranged, can be a different form.
• The essence of the theory of Democritus Atom is "not able to diptong", in terms of basic parts that make up all things can not be infinitely divided into the smallest parts again.
• Atomic Theory Democritus marked the end of Greek natural philosophy for now. But the atomic theory is still used to this, because in this world nothing is eternal (atoms) other than God the Creator of the universe.
5. Fate
• Destiny is a provision that has been set by God the Creator of the Universe with some discretion can be changed dantidak existence. Totally different from the fate of the provisions that have been determined by God, but still can be changed as long as we still want to try.
• fatalism is the belief that whatever happened was determined.
• Seuthon is recognized Gnoti yourself, which means that people should not believe that he is more than just being alive who would die.
• As far as I go, from where I know myself. I just know myself when I graduated from high school. But until now I am still looking for identity and know myself more deeply.
6. Socrates
• Socrates was a philosopher who was born skitar 470-399 BC. Socrates of the most enigmatic in the entire history of philosophy. But he was one of the philosophers that have the greatest influence in the world.
• As time goes along, people think it is very annoying especially people who have high positions in society. "Athens is like a horse that humid", so a very famous speech, "and I'm the bully that stung him to fury."
• Enlightenment soul is divine inner voice, that conscience is telling someone about the truth. Or also think clearly under any circumstances. "People who know what is good will do good." Enlightenment spirit that I have ever experienced was when I was thinking that as long as I have many sins, and I will try to erase the sins of those with bertauba Nasuha and try to change for the better again .
• The Sophists were a group of teachers from the Greek colonies gathered in Athens. Cirri of the Sophists was that they thought critical of traditional mythology, such as the natural philosopher.
• Angnostik is ... ... ... ..
• There is. Because in Indonesia there are still areas that are considered primitive, or not in accordance with the existing civilization era. Examples are Baduy tribe, in the tradition of this tribe they still adhere to noble values. They still believe in the myths and supernatural powers or mystic. Baduy tribe also has the power which they can not be casually touched by others. There is one very interesting thing from this tribe, they are not too concerned with the things that smelled of the world. Which means they thought critical of traditional mythology.
• Because of the nature of Socrates' art lies in the fact that he did not want to patronize people. Instead he gave the impression of being a person should always learn from other people to talk to.
• Civility in society arising from the situation and pressure from society itself. Because the pressures that society will try to adapt to what is in the surrounding community.
• There are many sentences that are meaningful to me. But there is one phrase that is meaningful to me "people who know what is good will do for good." Since everything will be done well if good intentions and objectives.
7. Athens
• In this chapter, she experienced a very shocking event for her, she just got a video recording of his philosophy teacher, he saw the show in the video, in it consists of events in Athens and was also a philosopher who spoke to him about the revival of Athens. Sophie was given a few questions he should answer. Sophie thought that she had seen Socrates and plateaus, but it was not munkin, "he said."
8. Plato
• Plato (428-347 BC) duapuluhsembilan years old when Socrates drank the poison fir. He has been a student of Socrates for some time and have followed the trial closely plateau is also one of influential philosophers in Europe. Plateau projects undertaken was the thinking about the relationship between the eternal and immortal, and the plateau also believe that everything is real in la mini "flow". So no ad "substance" is not destroyed.
• What distinguishes the theory of the plateau and Socrates is the eternal and timeless. Menurt Socrates thought everything would be common sense to the point of immortality, because the human mind truly eternal and immortal, while according to plato what is not eternal: elementary material "physical objects.
• The myth recounted in Plato's Cave is the path taken to get out of the philosopher-baying to baang true idea behind all natural phenomena. He may also be recalled that Socrates was killed by "the inhabitants of the cave" because he had shaken their conventional ideas and attempted to explain the way to true insights. The myth of the cave. Socrates describes the courage and sense of responsibility to educate others. Which meant the plateau of the invention is that the relationship between the forms of the natural world and the world of ideas. Not that the natural world that was dark and dreary world when compared with the bright idea.
• Agreed, because as we know that the State should have a leader, assistants, and workers. The concept of Plato's ideal state can still be applied in the current era, because the peimpin, Managing State should be based on their reason and in the ideal state is very concerned with education plateau.
• First of all the questions Are men and women are equally wise? Socrates once said that every philosophical orangdapat understand the truth if they use common sense. He also said that a slave has the same sense as a gentleman, as well as women. I can actually maknai is that humans (whether male or female) is the same. Although there are differences Genre therein.
9. Shack the Mayor
• The five questions posed to sophie.
- It was where the chicken and chicken "ideas"? I think chicken "ideas" that first, because everything needs a new theory to practice. The point is that the chicken will be created when there was an idea about how the chicken was created. Probably the same as the question "which comes first between the search and found"?
- Are we born with "the idea of" innate? In my opinion yes. Because the first time since the birth of their men had planted in their brains on a chip that will begin in the access of the very first ditiupkannya spirit into the human soul.
- Is pebedaan between plants, animals, humans? In my opinion, although obviously very different semuannya are living creatures. Because really all things were created by Him the same, but with the capacity and functions different. Tanamam are creatures that can not be moved or have instincts. Plants live only for mere survival alone. Others with Animals, the animal is a creature that can move and mepertahankan life in many ways. And most distinguishes the plant is an animal has an instinct or instinct. Humans, mankind was created makhlluk most perfect among others. Given the advantages of the human mind and thoughts, humans also have instincts like the one in animals. Given human desires and wishes that are not owned by the plants and animals.
- Why does rain fall? I think it rained because of the seawater evaporation process carried out by a cloud because of the sun, and in time the clouds are no longer able to hold water, it will result in decrease of water from the clouds back down.
- What dibutuhksn to live a good life? I think you need to live a good life is to have a concept of life. Because everything must have a concept and objectives, as well as with life. To live a good life then we must have a concept and a good goal. As natural philosophers, "those who know good deeds will do good." It's all just theory at tantu not be the same process. But we are obliged to try and pray that all we plan with the concept so mature and good intentions will produce something satisfactory. There is one thing that maybe we can learn from here, we do not have to see things from the results, but we can see the process.
10. Aristotles
• Aristotle (384-322 BC) who became disciples plateau for ± 20 years. He was born in Macedonia and the Platonic Academy dating to when the age of 61 years. He was the Greek philosopher of the last.
• Aristotle referred to as organizers because Aristotle writes about all fields of science and also he who founded the science adalaha logic. Aristotle's ambition is to create a term that scientists are still used today, he wanted to establish and classify the various sciences. By "ideas" and "idea" Aristotle on objects that exist in the human soul simply a reflection of natural objects. So natural is the real world.
• What has been handed down by Aristotle is the difference anatara "form" and "substance" to play an important role in looking at the objects of the world. Thus we can classify something.
• "substance" is to embuat material objects, while the "form" is characteristic of each body. An example is rice that our daily consumption. Rice is the "form" of a "substance" of rice, and many other examples.
• 3 forms according to Aristotle happiness is:
- Happiness is a happy and enjoyable life
- Being a free citizen and responsible
- Become a piker experts and philosophers.
• The purpose of ethics "middle way" according to Aristotle is about the relationship between human beings where we can not live an excess or deficiency, in terms of keeping a balance and simplicity, it will achieve happiness.
• Aristotle was wrong to his views about women, she said that women are incomplete man where women are still one level below the man. Aristotle also assumes that women are the fields, while the man is a plant (in reproduction). Errors of women is still happening today. An example is the difference in genres that are at issue in the community, a man who considers women only as a means of satisfying, and women can only be used in kitchens, wells and mattresses.
11. Hellenism
• This chapter is titled "light touch of fire" because it marked the beginning of a new era in human history. A civilization emerged with Greek culture from Greek plays a major role. This period is called Hellenism.
- The Cynic
The was founded by Antisthenes of Athens around 400 BC. Anthistenes never became a student of Socrates, and very interested in its simplicity. Cynics emphasized that true happiness is not in excess is born, true happiness lies in the independence of all things random and floating. Moto flow cynical philosopher is: How many objects that do not need. "
- The Stoik
Helped cynics philosophy Stoik flow development, which appeared in Athens around 300 BC. Its founder was Zeno. Stoic's name comes from the Greek word for porch. Stoic concept is: humanism, "which means a view of life that puts the individual as its main focus. Sloan humanism is "for humanity, the human is sacred.". Stoics believed that every person is part of one reason or "logos" is the same. This encourages the idea that there is a universal truth, which is called natural law. They deny the existence of a conflict between "spirit" and "material". They assert there is only one nature, and they also stressed that all natural processes follow the laws of nature that never cracked. Therefore, humans must learn to accept fate.
- The Apicurean
Around 300 BC. Epicurus (341-270) founded a school of philosophy in Athens. His followers were called the Epicurean. Kono of the Epicurean life in the park, so they are known as "the philosopher park". Epicurus believed that the fun in the short term should be held for the possibility timnulnya greater pleasure, more lasting and more in the long term. Their motto is "Living for the moment"
• Mystical experience is experience at one with God or "cosmic soul". An Indian mystic once revealed: "I had no Jiak". Christian mystics Silesius Angelus (1624-1677) put it another way: every drop of water into the sea when it flows into the ocean, as the soul is finally up and be God.
• Muhammad SAW is the mystic Islam. Mysticism is carried out by him is Nuzurul Koran, which the holy verses of Al-Quran revealed through the revelation given by Allah SWT. Miracle given to him was a miracle of the most spectacular and also one of Qulafa'ur Rasyidin. After that he spread the holy book the Qur'an throughout the world, for the creation of a noble life.
12. Postcards
• The mystery of this chapter is when sophie and Joanna went to the Peak Belibis located close to the major's hut. There she read the letters sent to Hilde Moller Knag, and it is the last letter contained therein, "Someday you'll meet a girl named Sophie." Hilde's father wrote about the war destroyed Lebanon, and she realized how much he beruntugnya born in a peaceful country. After she read the letter, she saw a TV news show special report on how the Norwegian UN battalion celebrates national holiday in Lebanon.
13. Two cultures
• In this chapter is told that the civilization in Europe has its roots in two cultures, namely:
- Culture Semitic
Semitic culture is culture that is used by a Semitic people originating from the Arabian Peninsula. Semitic peoples have a linear view of life.
Semitic culture occurs when the three Western religions that "Jews, Christians and Muslims" are both Semitic background. Holy book the Qur'an and the Christian holy book the old covenant was written in Semitic languages.
- Indo-European Culture
This culture is the culture of Indo-European peoples who believe in many different gods. Indo-European peoples manyatakan that the most important sense for them is vision. Unlike the Semitic peoples who claimed that the importance of hearing in the culture. Indo-European peoples always make pictures or statues of their gods, so contrary to Semitic peoples who did not allow it.
• We know the importance of Christian civilization is that we get a science and we must be clever-clever response to this, we directly digested not granted. We can conclude and formulate all the positive things that we can take lesson, and may be learning in our lives.
• Because there is no insignificant thing in the world, including the history. With the history we can know the story of "God" for Christians who also became a prophet for us. We can also understand that there is no similar human thought about something. Human beings are created different than some of the weaknesses and strengths of each.
14. Medieval
• "Middle Ages start at four." Yes, about four hours. But the actual time is not moving. And then, about fourteen hours, or two o'clock in the afternoon, a rooster crowed and the Middle Ages endless began to ebb. The point is where the early Christians the resurrection begins with the birth of Jesus at midnight in the Middle Ages. Since the year 380 Christianity became the official religion throughout the Roman empire. Thus began in medieval times four.
• Age is the period between the middle two different times. The phrase arose in the Renaissance. Age of darkness, as the others, regarded as one night of a thousand years that have endless mengukung.
• characteristic of medieval times is a lot of brilliant fish swimming depth diseputar it. Snorri in medieval life. So did Saint Olaf and Charlemagne, not to mention the Romeo and Juliet, Joan of Arc, luanhoe, and so on. That's why a medieval Christian culture, a unifying force.
• "We'll see how the two most prominent philosopher in medieval times." We will start with the living St.Agustin from 354 to 430. Agustin was born Tagaste small town in North Africa. At the age of sixteen he went to Carthago to learn. St.Agustin had the idea of God who created the world out of nothing, and that's the idea of the bible. What's interesting is that he St.Agustin first philosopher we have pulled kethui into the history of philosophy. "Philosopher's largest and most important of this period was Thomas Aquinas, who lived from 1225 until 1274. He comes from a small town Aquina, between Rome and Naples, but also worked as a teacher at the university of Paris. He is more precise compared theologian called a philosopher. "Aquinas is one of the people who tried to make Aristotle's philosophy in accordance with the Christian religion. Aquinas is thinking about his belief in "natural theological truth." By that she means the truths that can be achieved through faith and through our innate reason, for example, the truth that God exists. Aquinos sure that there is a way to God.
15. Renaissance
• Because pemgetahuan and science can now relate more freely with each other, be open to the scientific methods of new and new religious zeal also. Then created the basis for two great stir in the fifteenth century and sixteenth, the renaissance and reformation. Renaissance led to a new view of human beings. One of the main figures of the era is Marsilo Ficino renasans, which brseru; "get to know yourself, O descendant of the divine in human smaran.
• Three important prerequisite renaissance periods are:
- The first stage is a new scientific method. This allows the technical revolution itself, and the technical breakthrough opened the way to the discoveries since then. Can be said that humans have begun to break away from its natural condition.
- The second stage is the Law of inertia. Galileo formulated that an object will remain in it, still or moving, as long as there is no outside force that forced him to change. But this is a very important observation.
- The third stage is the Universal Law of Gravitation. Newton formulated the interesting object bsetiap all other objects with increasing force is proportional to the size of the object and decreases proportional to the objects.
• Pantheism is a belief about God in this period. Where they believe that Christianity is a perfect religion with scriptural guidelines for their people.
• Underlying the birth of empirical methods is that every investigation of natural phenomena must be based on observation, experience, and experiment. It is marked on the new discovery, which many experts who do matematuka experiments and observations of the earth. An example is Galileo Galilei, Newton, Kepler, Copernicus and many more.
16. Age of the Baroque
• Baroque is a period that occurred in the seventeenth century. The word baroque comes from the words first used to describe a pearl with an irregular shape. The irregularities are characteristic of baroque art, which is far richer in the forms of highly contrastive than Renaissance art more simple and harmonic. In various terms, the baroque period marked by falsehood or attitude artificial. In many of the baroque era was born a few presumption that "Life is a stage" because the theater became a reflection of human life in general.
• Shakespeare is a figure who lived during the baroque period, although he was living at the time reinasans. Shakespeare is full of sentences about life as a stage play. Shakespeare also said, for example: we are like a dream, and our short lives lived in a state of sleep. In addition to Shakespeare, in Norway there seprang poet Petter Dass benama. And perhaps the most influential is the English philosopher Thomas Hobbers. He believed that all phenomena, including humans and animals, consisting solely of particles of matter.
• Uniqueness of thought in this period was the fierce struggle between the ways of thinking at all bertentanagan. They believe that what is essentially spiritual. This viewpoint is called idealism. Opposite viewpoint called matrealisme. By this is meant is the philosophy which assumes that all real things that comes from the concrete material substance. It is remarkable that Hobbes and Newton did not see any contradiction between the world ganbaran mechanistic and belief in God.
• Dreams and the stage in question is how human life is described like that. The point is a stage of human life is like going through a role in a theater, whether male or female. In tersebutlah roles people will live their lives, such as a bad person then they will die with their crimes, people who play well then they'll end the story well. While our lives like a dream, and we live it in sleep is when we are faced with choices that dengam life we live is a choice that should we choose. We will never know whether our dreams when asleep will always be beautiful, as well as with life. We will never know what's in tomorrow and the challenges such as what to block.
17. Descartes
• Rene Descartes was a philosopher from Greece, he was born in 1596 and lived in several countries in Europe at some period of his life. He has a tremendous influence on philosophy, even after his death. We can say that Descartes is the father of modern philosophy. Builder-system of the most influential first is Descartes. The meaning is the philosophy that developed from the bottom and trying to find an explanation for the important questions of philosophy. It was not until the seventeenth century, the philosophy of trying to incorporate new ideas into a clear system of philosophy, and the first is working on Descartes.
• In his discourse on method (Doscourse on Method), Descartes' method of asking questions about a philosopher should be used to solve a philosophical problem. Science has discovered a new method. Descartes states that we can accept anything as true unless we can clearly and firmly understand. Descartes expression of the most influential is the "cogito, ergo sum." Yang berartikan "I think therefore I exist." The idea of a perfect being could not come from people who themselves are not perfect, he said. According to Descartes' statement that God is there to be self-evident, as a creature who thinks that there must be. "But not because I have an idea of a crocodile-headed elephant tidal necessarily mean that it is there." The Descartes now knows that he is a man of thought, God exists, and the external reality exists.
• Descartes stated that there are two different forms of reality or two 'substances. "Substance which one is the idea or' mind, 'and the other is material. He applied strict division between reality and the reality of mind expanding. For example, only people who have a mind. Animals fully including the expansion of reality. Lives and their movement is done by mechanical means. Therefore called a dualism of Descartes.
18. Spinoza
• They discuss the challenge the debates about their philosophy of knowledge about God. Here it is said that Spinoza was the philosopher who is not easily understood. Spinoza denies the separation of substance was said by Descartes, Spinoza believed that there is only one substance. Everything that exists can be reduced into a substance called reality. According to Spinoza, we humans are familiar with two or manifestation of God's nature. With the differences between the philosophers who thought with each other, it is difficult for us to know about the perfect truth. Yet we know that there is no perfect human beings, human beings have advantages and disadvantages, therefore they are also thinking nothing is perfect. Imagine if all men are created perfect, there is no relationship mumgkin need and complement each other with one another. Therefore, the philosophy is needed and complement each other with one another without them knowing it. Examples always was Aristotle who thought the idea mnyangkutpautkan plateau, can be seen here that thought they complemented each other. So even with Spinoza and Descartes. Which is very impressive for me is about the unity of God who created human beings with a variety of different kinds and in that difference there is one thing in common. This was emphasized at the time of Spinoza who argue about the thought of Descartes, Spinoza thought but on the other he agrees with the opinion of Descartes. I was convinced that human beings are created different, but they will always need and will complement each other.
REFERENCES
Jostein Gaarder, Sofies Verden
Norway
Jostein Gaarder, Sophie's World
PT Mizan, 1996
Indonesia
This novel has been translated into the language of the World
In this discussion the first to be explained is what is philosophy? Philosophy is the science which are interested to know the real truth. Philosophy is the science which studies or to include all existing knowledge in the world. Why do humans philosophizing and when he started berfisafat?. generally a philosopher began to philosophize because of the sense of awe and a sense of wonder in the mind itself. In this case experienced by Plato (Greek philosopher) which states: "Our eyes give observations of stars, sun and sky. These observations encourage us to investigate. And this investigation comes from philosophy. "When people philosophize? Human philosophizing as he thinks and why I have created? from which people begin to philosophize.
From these questions, Man will try to find and will continue to seek answers to questions. People will start Darisitulah much philosophizing and they will continue to try things mngaitkan between each other.
In this discussion there was debate about which comes first between seeking and finding. A young man said that we will discover something new about our first mencarinnya. But my response about the search and find is how does someone find something if he did not seek, in other words we will find something first, then we'll find something about it. Examples of cases is when we question who we are and how our identity, we will find out about all the emergency response that then we get the answer.
Philosophical question, there are six issues of concern to the philosophers of philosophy persolan issues are: there is, knowledge, methods, inference, morality, and beauty. Sixth problem requires radical answers, and each and every issue makes one branch of philosophy.
Understanding of philosophy, the term philosophy comes from the Greek discussing Philo (love) and Sophios (wise), which therefore is called Philoshopy which means love of wisdom seeker. As for understanding the philosopher according to the philosophers as follows:
1. Plato
Philosophy is the knowledge that interested in achieving genuine knowledge of truth.
2. Aristotle
Philosophy is the science (knowledge) which includes the truths contained therein metaphysical sciences, logic and other so-called philosophy of beauty.
Philosophical views about human beings, according to the review of human beings who ask, in this case a human being and the question asks itself and its existence as well as overall kosnous.
Humans will never escape from another man.
In nature, human beings are never satisfied reply and always wanted to know. People want to always get something better, or perfect for life. And therefore people will find something to start with.
Likewise with the philosophy, people began to philosophize at the time he was questioned about the purpose of his life and how he made an effort to achieve what it wants to achieve its goal by using reason and thought.
DREAM
Dream, if dream it? Where dreams come? Who makes the dream? And whether the relationship between the dream with our lives? Mingkin that's what will always be questioned by us humans. So we humans begin to think, and that's where people will philosophize.
At the time of the discussion took place, many are asking what is the dream? Dream, a dream is a flower bed, dream is our desire that does not materialize, Dreams are our guide in the real world, or the dream just after hamyalah entertainment we do melahkan activities each day. And that was their assumption about the dream. There is so much we do not know about the dream.
The conclusion that I can take that challenge what dreams are something that happens under our conscious mind, where between a desire and reality does not match that made our subconscious affects conscious and said there was a dream. Is the dream is important for the people of their lives? There are some opinions that the dream is alive and well break some argue that the dream is a sign of an event in the real world.
But in my opinion, the dream was very, very important. From the dream that many people should understand what is in the dream. Not only enjoyed a dream only, but should be able to understand the importance of a dream. Imagine never jiga human and can not dream. It suffered life.
There are several types and forms of dreams. Among them are, the dream as a flower bed, the dream continued, repetitive dreams, dream advice or mandate (to say the revelation at the time of the Prophet), and also a wet dream.
Wet dream, wet dreams can be implemented into the two terms. Wet dreams by understanding the biological sciences, is a dream that happened because Sperm gland hormone that is in our body is full, and no longer be accommodated and should be removed. The second meaning wet dream in my opinion, is a natural thing was happening to every adult male who does not need to question, to be learned is that we are a man would do something like that, so how do we need to know when it's appropriate to do so it.
There were some questions about whether the snake pecked our dream to be married? Should be when we understand that our dreams will think it does not mean we'll get married, but one day we'll get married, so how do we prepare our inner and outer to be married. After all, not everyone dreams of snakes pecked they all married. What we see is the process. That does not mean we should believe 100% that the dream was going to happen, but how smart we are to address and understand the dream. Maybe because I am a dreamer so I really believe in dreams.
The conclusion can I draw from this discussion is how we understand the dream in life. And I concluded that it is very difficult to distinguish when we are at the conscious and the subconscious. In the discussion this time I was given a lot of knowledge and learning can I make in life that was lived.
NOVEL ANALYSIS OF THE DREAMER WORKS (Andrea Hirata)
There have been many people who said that the achievements of remarkable success recorded by the human race comes from dreams are made. Of course we must look at the dream here as an ideal. Not a dream that became our flower bed. Andrea Hirata convey a message to dare to dream that with a neat bertuturnya ability and with a very inspiring example. Arai figures who have been orphaned as a child it became a figure who taught Ikal to continue dreaming. It's very uplifting when Arai Ikal advised when Ikal rank slipped drastically.
"Let you know, Cal, people like us do not have anything but the spirit and dreams, and we will fight all-out for those dreams!!" (One note on that line I was using you and not you . As far as I remember the lessons Indonesian Language and Literature, a word of greeting was written in capital letters on the first letter. What has changed that rule? And when laskar pelangi dihadapank had opened the sheet. termanggung Warriors of the rainbow I'm more of a science journal, biology is more precisely . Many of the words that complex, the expression of biology. I wonder why Mr. Yates always use Latin names for trees and vines. However, I do not memperdulikannya as something that warms my heart when I read the Rainbow Warriors. I kept racing, trying to find the latitude. And I was touched .... romaku ... meremangkan feathers evoke blood flow which had been quiet ... sue me for quick action. Well ... soon finish college. Laskar pelangi makes me excited, realizing how quickly time passes and we sometimes do not have a chance to repeat the 'moment'.
I used to spend the novel at a time, not to falter. But not with the Warriors of the Rainbow and his cronies. At the same time, I demanded to menyelasaikan my last report that the number Subhanaallah "Laskar Pelangi" reminds me of a priority, and I chose that priority. By filling ammunition illuminate my spirit .. the energies around. I was touched by Lintang, Mahar, A Kiong, Sahara, Flo, Ikal, set aside, Garlic chives, Samson, Aaron and Trapani. They live with their own choice. The days that make fun of their character, their beliefs confirmed. And then I wanted to read the fourth. Hm ... It's a bit excessive to buy a 2nd or 3rd time .. I thought it was. It turned out that the four had not even published. Finally, I was intrigued to buy that the 2nd and 3rd.
Arouse the dreamer ... my old dreams that have kupendam with various realities. It was true ... Sometimes reality is toxic to an optimism .. (quoted from The Dreamer). I felt the need to revive those dreams. Making fuel that is ready to launch into the sky roketku ... Nothing is impossible in this world ... I have a card "steady" for it ... The place I got my wish .... And I'm sure he will grant it. I only need two things ... two things, my dear .... Trying as hard as I can ... until I can not even more .... .. Prayer and prayer that would ijabah all permohonananku ... Strength of a prayer is a "MIRACLE" is not previously known to each person ....
The first and second work of Andrea for me is not completely Dwilogi. The reason is very simple. Curls are not the first work of the existing Ikal the second character. Curls in the first work of just a character whose existence was not too important. There will not bother the absence Ikal plot. Perhaps the reason it can be broken with this argument. "If there is no loop, there will not be the storyteller who will deliver the history of the army of the rainbow in a memoir." True. It's just that the storyteller can be replaced others. But the problem then arises is because of this memoir, a true story. So, anyway Ikal Ikal whose existence can not be replaced by someone else. Perhaps among the eleven people who have the initiative or just an obsession to write a Ikal (Andrea Hirata Seman).
Other reasons. Curls in the first novel was not portrayed as a figure characterized by a strong sell. Actually, anyone who wants to figure dimemoarkan? Of Ikal. Why do people who should be the main character as if it did not appear. He did not penetrate the hearts of readers. In the novel, Ikal only a boy of ten people who have friends weird. He is a character readers received little sympathy. Is not the main character usually win the reader? Then naturally if the reader Laskar Pelangi more latitude to question the current situation, or perhaps than Ikal Mahar. Not because of the existence of Ikal that was already known. But because the latitude and Mahar described more alive than the others. Furthermore, in the Dreamer, suddenly there was a full Ikal. Only he is the only character in rainbow warriors who held back. "Who Ikal who had the nerve to appear in the second Andrea's work?". He was the main character's. Without Ikal, the Andrea himself, there would be no Laskar Pelangi, the Dreamer, and then Edensor, and Maryamah Karpov.
In both works, Andrea led the characteristics Ikal figures should be seen. Curly intelligent people, hardworking, and a bit naughty because adolescence. He is no longer the people who come there to here is not clear as there is in Laskar Pelangi. Actual figures are figures. The second work of Andrea was different. At first I thought that Andrea and no more Pelanginya Warriors only get windfall. If you do not have the latitude, Mahar, and pathetic schools are elite environment coupled with PN Timah, he would not so lucky now. He had initial capital of interesting stories. In addition, he also suddenly appear when people got bored with the existence chikleet tenleet. I like Laskar Pelangi because the substance of the story that touches the human side. A life that seemed unreal. I do not see any other advantage in the novel but the story itself. But after reading the dreamer, I began to think again. I am aware there is expertise there. If not written by a flexible finger, an imaginative mind; story Ikal, Arai and Jimbron, only to end in the trash. However, she proved it. The usual story would be remarkable if mixed properly. Perhaps it is also in the army of the rainbow.
Andrea and culture
There were lavish praise on Andrea. He is not from the literary environment, but can make a best seller novel. Not only his first, but also by the second. Speaking of best sellers, many of the young novelist from Indonesia is not a literary environment of his work sold well but sweet. Conversely, not easy to find works created by the literary can be made public. Best seller whether the work is not only determined only from the novel itself. Many people who have contributed. Business here was to play. With little tactic works can be phenomenal. For example, with a big promotion in the media, launched by inviting artists, or can also search for ombustment commentators. While Yates novel, I see the pure from the work. Shrewdness told her success key. Acumen is not necessarily out of the sky. Environment and culture is very influential. He was the K, bloody Malays. Look at the back. Society certainly does not lay with writers such as HAMKA Malays, Marah Roesli, Muchtar Loebis, etc. Iwan Simatupang. So naturally, if Andrea was like that. Melayu famous smart person told me. "Education in Sumatra is very different from Java. Teachers there like a friend. He's only duty is to facilitate. Sumatra successful people can be very successful because I had taught her. Andrea instance, "Aulia Muhammad said in the discussion" Reading Geliat young poet "in the Faculty of Literature Undip. He was a suaramerdeka.com pemred who also struggled in the literary world. As one who was born in Sumatra, of course he knows how the education system there. In Warriors of the rainbow and the Dreamer was also able to see clearly how the education there. Not far different with Aulia said. In the novel The Dreamer, Andrea explained how he loved the literature. That's not because of his teacher. The teacher teaches literature at once hypnotized to love the field. She makes the lessons full of kepesonaan. Not only the theory but he taught his disciples to free-imagination of his own imagination. So, is it true Andrea Hirata Seman really lay in the literary world?
Ariel "Peterpan" Playing in the movie "The Dreamer"
"A lot of" surprises promised by the sequel "Laskar Pelangi", namely "The Dreamer". Although not rolling the reel after reel in the process of shooting the film, "The Dreamer" is predicted to follow the success of its predecessor film, even better.
At least, the author's novel tetralogy Laskar Pelangi, Andrea Hirata, have such confidence. "After reading the script made by Salman, Riri, and Mira, I am sure that this movie would be more burst than the first film," Yates said, when met on the sidelines of thanksgiving movie "The Dreamer" in Warung Solo, lime, Jakarta South, Thursday (25 / 6) evening. This was based on the idea Andrea, that the manuscript "The Dreamer" has fulfilled the four formulas required by Indonesian moviegoers. "The manuscript contains four items, the value of education, roles, and a father figure, the resolution of teenagers in puberty, and the search of identity," said Andrea. For that, he believes that "The Dreamer" was even able to wake the public interest that previously had no interest in watching the film Indonesia. "It will also be ice-breaking moment for the many people who watch Indonesian films," he said. In the eyes of the author, there are fundamental differences between the manuscript "Laskar Pelangi" and "The Dreamer". The second novel, according to Andrea, giving more space in the process of adaptation. "If at first the book tends difficult, because the story is stiff, his character too much. To think of the balance would have been a separate problem. If the 'The Dreamer', his character less and more intense course of the story," said Andrea.
It was also recognized by the director of "The Dreamer", Riri Riza. According Riri who've worked on seven titles this film, "Laskar Pelangi" more of a foundation. Production team had to start from scratch. "Now the foundation is ready, just make the branches," Riri said. He also said that "The Dreamer" the film version will be strong on account of the identity search process three central characters, namely Ikal, Arai, and Jimbron. "There also lies the difficulty, we must bring the conflict as puberty, sexuality, in this second film. Weight for me to make this film can still be seen by the lovers 'Laskar Pelangi', but can be faithful to the original story of the novel that can speak honestly, "Riri said. However, Riri admitted unencumbered success "Laskar Pelangi". "I've made seven films, some successful and some enggak, so I was ready with any results," he said.
Ariel "Peterpan"
Row player be the one thing that is interesting in "The Dreamer". Even vocalist Peterpan, Ariel, will also play Arai character in "The Dreamer". Arai itself, is a distant relative Ikal, which together have a dream Ikal education reaching as high as possible. Arai is a creative child, and often make Ikal amazed by his ideas are brilliant.
"Ariel is selected through a casting process, not because he's popular. Moreover, we also difficult to cast to some actors, and less comfortable, so switching to a musician," says producer "The Dreamer", Mira Lesmana. Speech Mira, also strengthened Andrea.
"Selection Ariel as Arai's something genius. In my eyes, he had a future in acting. She has the face of Malays, and I think he's also one of Sumatra," said Andrea, responding to the chosen character Ariel as Arai.
In addition to Ariel, a musician who also strengthen the row cast "The Dreamer" is Nugie, which acts as the father of Balia, teachers Ikal and Arai. There is also a player "old" who return to acting for "The Dreamer", which is Zulfani (as small Ikal), Mathias Muchus (Father Ikal), Rieke Dyah Pitaloka (Mother Ikal), and Lukman Sardi (Ikal adult). Meanwhile, the role Ikal, Arai, and Jimbron be played by teenage newcomer to the original Vikri Septiawan Billiton, Ahmad Syaifullah, and Azwir Fitrianto.
Opening Jiffest 2009
Crew "The Dreamer" plan will go to the Pacific Islands on Monday (29 / 6), and begin the process of shooting on Wednesday (1 / 7). Shooting of the film berbujet USD 11 billion is scheduled for completion on August 21, 2009, followed by post-production process in Jakarta and Bangkok.
There are four locations into a shooting "The Dreamer", which is Manggar (on the East Pacific Islands), Tanjung Pandan, Jakarta and Bogor. The film will be up to the audience simultaneously on December 17 next.
Although not done the shooting, "The Dreamer" is believed to be the opening film in the Jakarta International Film Festival (Jiffest) 2009, which will be held December 4 next. Thus, "The Dreamer" will be the first Indonesian film to be the opening film for eleven years Jiffest operate.
"That's one sign that there is no doubt about the quality of this movie. Jiffest During implementation, we did a lot of Indonesian film, but this was the first time that the opening is a film Indonesia,"
The Dreamer made me dream again, after reading the novel are not aware I was suddenly inspired and try to imagine the full illusion, dreams that had died back again. This hand as eager to write, and this spirit does not stop to wait for the sun in the morning. Then little kugoreskan lila black ink on a piece of white paper.
Faithful await you, until the end of my life
Kuberharap you be mine
Although only in my dreams
However, to me means
The beauty, fantasy and dream
Illusions and images through the two-dimensional
When I arrived there
I'm like a king
I praised and adored
My deep in a palace
And hope does not come back
Under the cover of Kaaba
On the eighth day of the order than sheikh Zulhijjah we prepare all the logistics had to go to `Arafat, on the ninth day kerana will wuquf (Stop day old) there. It is left for three days after we receive the letter.
Hamid will it, it began receiving letters is not impressive in his face, that he dipengahruhi by its contents, but after a day or two, he looks just meditate, increase than usual, when we ask it, he says, that your body feels ill. But by kerana go to `Arafah wuquf be harmonious than work hajj, he could not even have to go there. So-dipasanglah sakdup camelback sakdup in which many thousands. Willing to take the pilgrimage to `Arafat's. Around four o'clock, the congregation, the congregation had departed flock to the `Arafat, and the narrow streets full of people and various vehicles, some mengenderai keldai, horses and camels, but most specifically to sit in two sakdup fruit litter left and right mounted the camel's back. I along with Hamid sakdup ride in one.
In `Arafah is correct heat, so when he stopped at the place long day, we will remember berwuquf later in Mahsyar field. After sunset we headed back to Mina, stopping briefly at Muzdalifah choose to throw stones "Jumrah" in Mina's future. After a stay in Mina on the tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, so-so return to Mecca to do great and Sai tawaf `, after shave, after shave baharu called" Hajj ".
At a stop in Mina's great, the people who slaughtered the victim to the rich and the poor destitute.
Now back to the situation told Hamid. Fever brought from Mecca increased to, the more so after getting the hot air in `Arafat's. There are many people who died kerana overheating. Want Hamid no longer eat, his body was tired, so immediately went to Mina he's gone sedarkan himself, after seeing it, my heart was pounding, I felt sorry for him. In case that's where he'll get divorced for ever with us, much less see his face very pale and very weak body.
After the great slaughter was finished, on the eleventh day we went to Mecca, which is working along a bit fast, do not wait until the three days. Before working on the big tawaf, our first stop to our house. Hamid disease apparently kerana gain weight, we find people terpaksalah wage Badwi, who usually receive a reward up the sick do tawaf. Before Hamid was appointed to the bench, which was given the expanse of skin than the palm branches intertwined, wage earner sheikh came in a hurry to deliver a letter from Sumatra, after we open, it comes from Rosnah. Salleh became pale face, my heart was pounding read the contents of no surprise, Zainab has died, a letter followed, Rosnah.
After reading with a very nervous manner Salleh wire to keep the letter into his pocket, looking to Hamid feeling very moved.
Suddenly the sound bed Hamid said: "The letter is a thank masters? And why hide gentlemen than I? Is he brings grief or love khabar? If he khabar liked, I should not be less than the favorite just that? If khabar that about myself better gentlemen I explained to hurry, it is not worthy gentlemen long hide do not let me in ill feelings that bear hesitated. "
"Tenangkanlah your heart, friend! Will of God has prevailed, he has called people who loved to hadratNya."
"Oh, so Zainab than I had before?" he asked too.
"Yeah, so, friend!"
Penjawapan heard tertekun's head, he took a deep breath, her cheeks melted from two points of hot tears.
Not a moment later, came the stretcher Badwi which brings us a message, Hamid was dipindahkanlah into and removed immediately to-Haram Mosque, and Salleh my escort at the back by walking briskly Badwi it. Having arrived at the mosque, he brought tawaf around Ka `bah seven times. When he reached the seventh time that diisyaratkannya to both Badwi was ordered to stop litter in the door of Ka `bah with the black stone, in a place called Maltezam, where all prayers are fulfilled. Other people also tawaf jostling. With the long-suffering people Badwi lifted the stretcher into the closer spot. My heart was pounding melihatkan situation, I see the face of Hamid, there are visible signs pictured from the dead. Until there dihulurkannya hand, he held strong with his hands kesoh already thin, as if it will not let go again. I approached him, sounds to me he read this prayer read:
"Ya Rabbi, my Lord, the Most Compassionate and Merciful, under the protection of Ka` bah, the holy house, and you are elected, I stretch out his hand begging gift.
To whom else I would go for forgiveness, if not you, O my Lord!
No rope was a place I depend, other than the rope you, no doors that I will close, other than the doors thou.
Give me relief road, my desire to go home to Thee; I was to follow the people prior to me, the people who laced her with my life.
Ya Rabbi, Thou art the Almighty, to Thee do we all come back ... .. "
After that his voice was not heard again; in his face pictured faces a clear light and peace, light keredhaan than Divine.
Pictured on his lips a smile and he reached his time than a dependent lepaslah world is very heavy, with the imprimatur of his Lord, under the cover of Kaaba!
On that day finished beloved friend's body was buried in the graveyard Ma `a la the famous.
My response:
Early Reader This book is a small work Hamka (saiz terms) will be small but not the soul in it. In this my Hamka will not work but just a note. After reading, I so want to read the works written Hamka another man. This novel is a tale told originally. The story of life experiences of a young man told the author. A young child by a wealthy dibiaya to keperingkat University. Eventually fell in love with the wealthy kids. But fate for the girl who feels like their own flesh and blood, not a soul mate. Dilakarkan love story in this novel reminds me of a longer work of man Hamka: Van Der Tenggelamnya Wicjk Ship. Work of another man who had Hamka I khatamkan is a memento from the Valley Life and Life. According to my mate's work is rich in philosophy Hamka.
Hamza's work not only this, and I try to respond to his work entitled "under the cover of Kaaba". This is one novel that berunsur religious Hamza, where he wrote the story of the pilgrimage. This novel includes a long literary work, seen from the writings of the pour by him. Hamka also write dengann an easily digestible nmaun remains difficult to understand. Not many words sedikkit raw out in his writings. Rather hard for me to interpret her writing, perhaps because I am a layman who was just about to make a work.
Kaaba Lindungan novel has been adapted into movies and great acclaim at the beginning of the year eight decades. I have never watched the show the film. It was proud and glad if I could see this movie.
Reading the writings of others or writing itself is good to give satisfaction to the inspired work. Let's start to write something that can be stored so that future generations will come to know what is true in our time. to our other readers also can take advantage of iktibar and the message that we wish to convey. Never looked forward to, start to write from now. Starting with other people read and then produce their own writing. Own reading and writing are to be read by others, so the payoff.
There was a string of words from Hamka that make me amazed, that is; "Fear of failure is the true failure. Afraid to die is to die before
death. Life is motion. It is forward movement, fought and rose and fell and rose again. We will not know what happened next. Thus, there is no travel being obsolete. "
- Dr. Hamka --
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